The issue of whether sovereign states can be held liable for the contractual obligations of their constituent units is a complex and evolving area of international law. This question gains particular relevance in federal systems where regional governments or states possess significant autonomy, including the authority to enter into contracts...

This article explores the challenges posed by Autonomous Weapon Systems (AWS) to International Humanitarian Law (IHL) in modern warfare. It traces a historical trajectory from early automated weapons in the 19th century through to cutting-edge developments like unmanned combat aerial vehicles and lethal autonomous robotics, providing context for the current...

From early times, sovereign entities had always recognized and applied the concept of diplomaticimmunity. Envoys, emissaries, and other representatives were treated with high regards and protected by their hosts to maintain hitch-free relationships with their parent countries. Owing to the significance of relations between states, this ancient culture has thus...

The Kenyan dream was founded on aspirations of a populace that longed for liberty of the land and themind. All can be traced in the 2010 Constitution that sought to quench the thirst through both economicand political autonomy. The powers were finally reclaimed by the people who assumed ownership of...

As a global structure aimed at protecting Human Rights as enshrined in the United Nations Charter andother legally binding treaties and non-binding declaration in a bid to promote Human Rights throughoutthe world, there is a need to critically examine the activities of the United Nations since its inception in 1945....

The right to Freedom of thought, conscience and religion as enshrined in section 38 of the 1999 constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria is, and has been one of the crucial rights as long as Nigeria is concerned.This is as a result of the muliti-diverse ethnic groups in Nigeria,...